AS31019
Paul Hoogsteder
Netherlands (NL)
AS31019 peers and adjacencies
Public data cannot confirm who AS31019 has a BGP session with. This page shows three different kinds of evidence, kept separate on purpose.
Upstreams (inferred)
| AS | Name | Relationship | Evidence | Last observed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS6939 | HURRICANE - Hurricane Electric LLC | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths, Path inference Β· 138 paths | |
| AS51088 | A2B A2B IP B.V. | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths, Path inference Β· 98 paths | |
| AS37468 | Angola Cables - Angola Cables | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths, Path inference Β· 13 paths | |
| AS58511 | ANYCAST-GLOBAL-BACKBONE - Anycast Global Backbone | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths Β· 8 paths | |
| AS30844 | LIQUID-AS Liquid Telecommunications Ltd | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths, Path inference Β· 7 paths | |
| AS137409 | GSLNETWORKS-AS-AP - GSL Networks Pty LTD | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths Β· 7 paths | |
| AS49544 | i3Dnet i3D.net B.V | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths, Path inference Β· 6 paths | |
| AS7713 | telkomnet-as-ap - PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths, Path inference Β· 4 paths | |
| AS9002 | RETN-AS RETN Limited | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths, Path inference Β· 4 paths | |
| AS34288 | AS34288 Kantonsschule Zug | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths, Path inference Β· 4 paths | |
| AS35280 | F5 F5 Networks SARL | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths, Path inference Β· 4 paths | |
| AS37100 | SEACOM Limited - SEACOM Limited | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths, Path inference Β· 4 paths | |
| AS51185 | MAINSTREAMING-AS MainStreaming SpA | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths, Path inference Β· 4 paths | |
| AS24482 | SGGS-AS-AP - SG.GS | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths, Path inference Β· 3 paths | |
| AS37497 | Network Platforms (PTY) LTD - Network Platforms (PTY) LTD | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths, Path inference Β· 3 paths | |
| AS1031 | PEER1-1031 - PEER 1031 LLC | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths, Path inference Β· 2 paths | |
| AS1140 | SIDN Stichting Internet Domeinregistratie Nederland | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths, Path inference Β· 2 paths | |
| AS3216 | SOVAM-AS PJSC "Vimpelcom" | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths Β· 2 paths | |
| AS4775 | GLOBE-TELECOM-AS - Globe Telecoms | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths Β· 2 paths | |
| AS6424 | EDGOO EDGOO NETWORKS UNIPESSOAL LDA | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths, Path inference Β· 2 paths | |
| AS6667 | EUNET-FINLAND Elisa Oyj | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths, Path inference Β· 2 paths | |
| AS8529 | OMANTEL-AS Zain Omantel International FZ-LLC | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths, Path inference Β· 2 paths | |
| AS18106 | VIEWQWEST-SG-AP - Viewqwest Pte Ltd | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths, Path inference Β· 2 paths | |
| AS23673 | ONLINE-AS - Cogetel Online, Cambodia, ISP | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths Β· 2 paths | |
| AS24940 | HETZNER-AS Hetzner Online GmbH | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths Β· 2 paths | |
| AS29075 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths, Path inference Β· 2 paths | |
| AS36236 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths, Path inference Β· 2 paths | |
| AS38880 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths Β· 2 paths | |
| AS39120 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths Β· 2 paths | |
| AS39122 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths, Path inference Β· 2 paths | |
| AS42541 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths, Path inference Β· 2 paths | |
| AS47957 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths Β· 2 paths | |
| AS51907 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths Β· 2 paths | |
| AS56665 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths Β· 2 paths | |
| AS56987 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths, Path inference Β· 2 paths | |
| AS60539 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths Β· 2 paths | |
| AS63927 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths Β· 2 paths | |
| AS199524 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths, Path inference Β· 2 paths | |
| AS271253 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths, Path inference Β· 2 paths | |
| AS398465 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths Β· 2 paths | |
| AS5713 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths Β· 1 paths | |
| AS6204 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths, Path inference Β· 1 paths | |
| AS7195 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths, Path inference Β· 1 paths | |
| AS8218 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths, Path inference Β· 1 paths | |
| AS13237 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths, Path inference Β· 1 paths | |
| AS14537 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths Β· 1 paths | |
| AS34177 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths, Path inference Β· 1 paths | |
| AS37662 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths Β· 1 paths | |
| AS37721 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths, Path inference Β· 1 paths | |
| AS50304 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths, Path inference Β· 1 paths | |
| AS50673 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths, Path inference Β· 1 paths | |
| AS61049 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths, Path inference Β· 1 paths | |
| AS64049 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths Β· 1 paths | |
| AS132337 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths Β· 1 paths | |
| AS213241 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Observed paths, Path inference Β· 1 paths | |
| AS1764 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Path inference | β |
| AS3462 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Path inference | β |
| AS4455 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Path inference | β |
| AS5405 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Path inference | β |
| AS6663 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Path inference | β |
| AS6696 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Path inference | β |
| AS6758 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Path inference | β |
| AS6777 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Path inference | β |
| AS6797 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Path inference | β |
| AS8298 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Path inference | β |
| AS9044 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Path inference | β |
| AS9304 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Path inference | β |
| AS12779 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Path inference | β |
| AS14840 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Path inference | β |
| AS15576 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Path inference | β |
| AS15802 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Path inference | β |
| AS15958 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Path inference | β |
| AS20485 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Path inference | β |
| AS20764 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Path inference | β |
| AS22356 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Path inference | β |
| AS24961 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Path inference | β |
| AS25091 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Path inference | β |
| AS29632 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Path inference | β |
| AS33891 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Path inference | β |
| AS39351 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Path inference | β |
| AS41327 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Path inference | β |
| AS42708 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Path inference | β |
| AS47147 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Path inference | β |
| AS48362 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Path inference | β |
| AS55850 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Path inference | β |
| AS205103 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Path inference | β |
| AS209022 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Path inference | β |
| AS209090 | β | Upstream (inferred) | Path inference | β |
Downstreams (inferred)
No downstream ASNs found for AS31019 in current data sources.
Combined from the evidence below: an ASN seen between AS31019 and the collectors (or inferred to be on the collector side) is listed as upstream; one seen behind it (βrightβ) as downstream.
1. Observed path adjacencies
ASNs that appear immediately next to AS31019 in AS paths seen by route collectors (prepends collapsed). These are path adjacencies, not confirmed BGP sessions, and the position says nothing certain about the commercial relationship.
| ASN | Position in path | Paths | Collectors | Example path | Last observed |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS6939 HURRICANE - Hurricane Electric LLC | Before (towards collector) | 138 | 7listAmsterdam, Eugene, OR, Johannesburg, London, Singapore, Sydney, SΓ£o Paulo | 148968 6939 31019 | |
| AS51088 A2B A2B IP B.V. | Before (towards collector) | 98 | 7listAmsterdam, Eugene, OR, Johannesburg, London, Singapore, Sydney, SΓ£o Paulo | 2119 51088 31019 | |
| AS37468 Angola Cables - Angola Cables | Before (towards collector) | 13 | 3listEugene, OR, Johannesburg, SΓ£o Paulo | 61568 37468 31019 | |
| AS58511 ANYCAST-GLOBAL-BACKBONE - Anycast Global Backbone | Before (towards collector) | 8 | 2listEugene, OR, Singapore | 58511 31019 | |
| AS30844 LIQUID-AS Liquid Telecommunications Ltd | Before (towards collector) | 7 | 2listAmsterdam, Johannesburg | 30844 31019 | |
| AS137409 GSLNETWORKS-AS-AP - GSL Networks Pty LTD | Before (towards collector) | 7 | 2listEugene, OR, Sydney | 199524 137409 31019 | |
| AS49544 i3Dnet i3D.net B.V | Before (towards collector) | 6 | 3listAmsterdam, Johannesburg, London | 49544 31019 | |
| AS7713 telkomnet-as-ap - PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia | Before (towards collector) | 4 | 2listSingapore, Sydney | 7713 31019 | |
| AS9002 RETN-AS RETN Limited | Before (towards collector) | 4 | 4listAmsterdam, Eugene, OR, London, Singapore | 57866 9002 31019 | |
| AS34288 AS34288 Kantonsschule Zug | Before (towards collector) | 4 | 2listEugene, OR, London | 34288 31019 | |
| AS35280 F5 F5 Networks SARL | Before (towards collector) | 4 | 2listAmsterdam, London | 35280 31019 | |
| AS37100 SEACOM Limited - SEACOM Limited | Before (towards collector) | 4 | 2listEugene, OR, Johannesburg | 37053 37100 31019 | |
| AS51185 MAINSTREAMING-AS MainStreaming SpA | Before (towards collector) | 4 | 1listEugene, OR | 51185 31019 | |
| AS24482 SGGS-AS-AP - SG.GS | Before (towards collector) | 3 | 2listEugene, OR, Singapore | 24482 31019 | |
| AS37497 Network Platforms (PTY) LTD - Network Platforms (PTY) LTD | Before (towards collector) | 3 | 3listAmsterdam, Johannesburg, London | 37497 31019 | |
| AS1031 PEER1-1031 - PEER 1031 LLC | Before (towards collector) | 2 | 2listLondon, SΓ£o Paulo | 1031 31019 | |
| AS1140 SIDN Stichting Internet Domeinregistratie Nederland | Before (towards collector) | 2 | 1listAmsterdam | 1140 31019 | |
| AS3216 SOVAM-AS PJSC "Vimpelcom" | Before (towards collector) | 2 | 1listEugene, OR | 3216 31019 | |
| AS4775 GLOBE-TELECOM-AS - Globe Telecoms | Before (towards collector) | 2 | 1listSingapore | 4775 31019 | |
| AS6424 EDGOO EDGOO NETWORKS UNIPESSOAL LDA | Before (towards collector) | 2 | 1listLondon | 6424 31019 | |
| AS6667 EUNET-FINLAND Elisa Oyj | Before (towards collector) | 2 | 1listLondon | 6667 31019 | |
| AS8529 OMANTEL-AS Zain Omantel International FZ-LLC | Before (towards collector) | 2 | 1listLondon | 8529 31019 | |
| AS18106 VIEWQWEST-SG-AP - Viewqwest Pte Ltd | Before (towards collector) | 2 | 1listSingapore | 215859 18106 31019 | |
| AS23673 ONLINE-AS - Cogetel Online, Cambodia, ISP | Before (towards collector) | 2 | 1listSingapore | 23673 31019 | |
| AS24940 HETZNER-AS Hetzner Online GmbH | Before (towards collector) | 2 | 1listAmsterdam | 24940 31019 | |
| AS29075 | Before (towards collector) | 2 | 1listAmsterdam | 29075 31019 | |
| AS36236 | Before (towards collector) | 2 | 1listEugene, OR | 36236 31019 | |
| AS38880 | Before (towards collector) | 2 | 2listLondon, Singapore | 38880 31019 | |
| AS39120 | Before (towards collector) | 2 | 2listAmsterdam, Eugene, OR | 39120 31019 | |
| AS39122 | Before (towards collector) | 2 | 1listLondon | 39122 31019 | |
| AS42541 | Before (towards collector) | 2 | 1listAmsterdam | 42541 31019 | |
| AS47957 | Before (towards collector) | 2 | 1listLondon | 47957 31019 | |
| AS51907 | Before (towards collector) | 2 | 1listLondon | 51907 31019 | |
| AS56665 | Before (towards collector) | 2 | 1listEugene, OR | 56665 31019 | |
| AS56987 | Before (towards collector) | 2 | 1listAmsterdam | 56987 31019 | |
| AS60539 | Before (towards collector) | 2 | 1listEugene, OR | 60539 31019 | |
| AS63927 | Before (towards collector) | 2 | 1listEugene, OR | 63927 31019 | |
| AS199524 | Before (towards collector) | 2 | 1listAmsterdam | 199524 31019 | |
| AS271253 | Before (towards collector) | 2 | 1listAmsterdam | 271253 31019 | |
| AS398465 | Before (towards collector) | 2 | 1listAmsterdam | 398465 31019 | |
| AS5713 | Before (towards collector) | 1 | 1listJohannesburg | 328512 5713 31019 | |
| AS6204 | Before (towards collector) | 1 | 1listAmsterdam | 6204 31019 | |
| AS7195 | Before (towards collector) | 1 | 1listSΓ£o Paulo | 16552 7195 31019 | |
| AS8218 | Before (towards collector) | 1 | 1listAmsterdam | 8218 31019 | |
| AS13237 | Before (towards collector) | 1 | 1listLondon | 13237 31019 | |
| AS14537 | Before (towards collector) | 1 | 1listLondon | 14537 31019 | |
| AS34177 | Before (towards collector) | 1 | 1listAmsterdam | 34177 31019 | |
| AS37662 | Before (towards collector) | 1 | 1listJohannesburg | 37105 37662 31019 | |
| AS37721 | Before (towards collector) | 1 | 1listEugene, OR | 37721 31019 | |
| AS50304 | Before (towards collector) | 1 | 1listEugene, OR | 29479 50304 31019 | |
| AS50673 | Before (towards collector) | 1 | 1listEugene, OR | 202365 50673 31019 | |
| AS61049 | Before (towards collector) | 1 | 1listAmsterdam | 61049 31019 | |
| AS64049 | Before (towards collector) | 1 | 1listEugene, OR | 132884 64049 31019 | |
| AS132337 | Before (towards collector) | 1 | 1listSingapore | 132337 31019 | |
| AS213241 | Before (towards collector) | 1 | 1listAmsterdam | 213241 31019 |
2. Direct sessions with route collectors
BGP sessions between AS31019 itself and a route collector (the AS feeds its routes to the collector).
AS31019 has no direct session with a route collector in the data.
3. Inferred neighbours
Neighbours inferred from AS paths seen by route collectors. βLeftβ neighbours appear between AS31019 and the collector, βrightβ neighbours on the origin side. These are inferences, not confirmed relationships.
| ASN | Side | Inference | Power | IPv4 peers | IPv6 peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS6939 HURRICANE - Hurricane Electric LLC | left | inferred upstream | 163 | 17 | 217 |
| AS51088 A2B A2B IP B.V. | left | inferred upstream | 109 | 138 | 16 |
| AS25091 | left | inferred upstream | 4 | 5 | 4 |
| AS5405 | left | inferred upstream | 3 | 3 | 2 |
| AS9002 RETN-AS RETN Limited | left | inferred upstream | 3 | 0 | 7 |
| AS37468 Angola Cables - Angola Cables | left | inferred upstream | 3 | 3 | 0 |
| AS50304 | left | inferred upstream | 3 | 2 | 2 |
| AS7195 | left | inferred upstream | 2 | 1 | 1 |
| AS8218 | left | inferred upstream | 2 | 8 | 7 |
| AS8298 | left | inferred upstream | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| AS12779 | left | inferred upstream | 2 | 5 | 4 |
| AS14840 | left | inferred upstream | 2 | 4 | 0 |
| AS14907 | uncertain | uncertain | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| AS20485 | left | inferred upstream | 2 | 2 | 0 |
| AS20764 | left | inferred upstream | 2 | 2 | 0 |
| AS24961 | left | inferred upstream | 2 | 2 | 1 |
| AS29632 | left | inferred upstream | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| AS34177 | left | inferred upstream | 2 | 2 | 1 |
| AS35280 F5 F5 Networks SARL | left | inferred upstream | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| AS37100 SEACOM Limited - SEACOM Limited | left | inferred upstream | 2 | 2 | 0 |
| AS37497 Network Platforms (PTY) LTD - Network Platforms (PTY) LTD | left | inferred upstream | 2 | 2 | 0 |
| AS39351 | left | inferred upstream | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| AS41327 | left | inferred upstream | 2 | 2 | 1 |
| AS47147 | left | inferred upstream | 2 | 5 | 1 |
| AS48362 | left | inferred upstream | 2 | 4 | 4 |
| AS50673 | left | inferred upstream | 2 | 1 | 1 |
| AS61049 | left | inferred upstream | 2 | 2 | 0 |
| AS559 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| AS680 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| AS1031 PEER1-1031 - PEER 1031 LLC | left | inferred upstream | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| AS1126 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 4 | 0 |
| AS1140 SIDN Stichting Internet Domeinregistratie Nederland | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| AS1764 | left | inferred upstream | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| AS1828 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| AS2027 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| AS3212 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| AS3214 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| AS3333 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| AS3399 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| AS3462 | left | inferred upstream | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| AS4455 | left | inferred upstream | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| AS6204 | left | inferred upstream | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| AS6424 EDGOO EDGOO NETWORKS UNIPESSOAL LDA | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| AS6663 | left | inferred upstream | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| AS6667 EUNET-FINLAND Elisa Oyj | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| AS6696 | left | inferred upstream | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| AS6758 | left | inferred upstream | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| AS6777 | left | inferred upstream | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| AS6797 | left | inferred upstream | 1 | 2 | 0 |
| AS7713 telkomnet-as-ap - PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia | left | inferred upstream | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| AS8529 OMANTEL-AS Zain Omantel International FZ-LLC | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| AS9044 | left | inferred upstream | 1 | 2 | 0 |
| AS9304 | left | inferred upstream | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| AS12637 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| AS12859 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| AS12969 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| AS13237 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| AS14630 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| AS15547 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 2 | 0 |
| AS15576 | left | inferred upstream | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| AS15605 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| AS15802 | left | inferred upstream | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| AS15958 | left | inferred upstream | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| AS16347 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| AS17639 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| AS18106 VIEWQWEST-SG-AP - Viewqwest Pte Ltd | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| AS20932 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| AS22356 | left | inferred upstream | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| AS24482 SGGS-AS-AP - SG.GS | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 11 | 9 |
| AS25160 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| AS25220 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| AS28917 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| AS29075 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| AS29140 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| AS30844 LIQUID-AS Liquid Telecommunications Ltd | left | inferred upstream | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| AS33891 | left | inferred upstream | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| AS34019 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 3 | 3 |
| AS34288 AS34288 Kantonsschule Zug | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| AS34927 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 2 | 1 |
| AS35360 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| AS35426 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| AS35600 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| AS36236 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| AS37721 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| AS39122 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| AS41666 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| AS42541 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| AS42708 | left | inferred upstream | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| AS44097 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| AS44901 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| AS45489 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| AS48185 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 3 | 3 |
| AS48919 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| AS49434 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| AS49544 i3Dnet i3D.net B.V | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| AS49605 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| AS50300 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| AS50628 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| AS50629 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| AS50763 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| AS51184 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| AS51185 MAINSTREAMING-AS MainStreaming SpA | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 2 | 1 |
| AS51873 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| AS55850 | left | inferred upstream | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| AS56987 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| AS58308 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| AS60326 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| AS61573 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| AS62167 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| AS64475 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| AS198150 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| AS198385 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| AS199524 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| AS199938 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| AS204092 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| AS205103 | left | inferred upstream | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| AS205112 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| AS205206 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| AS209022 | left | inferred upstream | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| AS209090 | left | inferred upstream | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| AS209823 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| AS212483 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| AS212635 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| AS213241 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| AS263152 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| AS271253 | uncertain | uncertain | 1 | 1 | 1 |
- Path adjacencies are derived from route collector AS paths for 2 of 2 prefixes originated by AS31019. Appearing next to AS31019 in a path does not by itself confirm a direct BGP session or its commercial relationship.
- Inferred neighbours come from AS paths seen by route collectors: 'left' neighbours appear between AS31019 and the collectors (likely upstreams), 'right' neighbours appear behind it.
Data updated . See limitations.